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Click on learn more to access explanation, examples and questions for teacher reflection related to each theme. For teaching activities related to Investigating in Science go to
Nature of Science Teaching Activities
and order activities by Nature of Science Achievement Aims.
The nature of student investigations
- Students typically investigate existing science knowledge,
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- Students’ investigations are a limited modelling of the processes of scientific investigation,
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Attitudes that support investigation
- Collaboration enables students to build a richer understanding,
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- Students’ relationships with other people affect their investigations,
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- Students bring their personal values to any science investigation,
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- Science learning can be improved by encouraging appropriate attitudes,
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Carrying out an investigation
- Any student investigation may involve a variety of skills,
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- Carrying out an investigation includes choosing an appropriate approach,
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- Students need to be taught relevant procedural concepts to undertake an investigation,
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- Framing an investigation helps to focus students’ observations and interpretations,
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Interpreting observations
- Students’ investigations may have unexpected results,
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- Students’ investigations may only generate partial explanations,
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- Students’ investigations have the potential to be reconsidered, debated and developed further,
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